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What Makes Garage Door Springs Break?

NK Garage Doors Blog

What Makes Garage Door Springs Break?

Garage door springs wear over time. Learn common causes of spring failure, warning signs, and what to do when a spring breaks.

Published Jan 21, 2026 3 min read Safety-first guides Local climate ready springs safety maintenance

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Garage door springs don’t last forever. They’re designed to lift a heavy door thousands of times, and eventually the metal fatigues. The goal isn’t to “prevent” a spring from ever breaking—it’s to recognize warning signs early and keep the system balanced so the opener isn’t forced to do the lifting.

Quick takeaways

  • Springs usually fail from wear and fatigue, not a single dramatic event.
  • A door that feels heavy, slams, or won’t stay put is often a balance/spring issue.
  • Spring work is high-risk—schedule professional service instead of attempting DIY tension adjustments.

What Makes Garage Door Springs Break?

Common reasons garage door springs break

Normal wear and metal fatigue

Every open/close cycle stresses the spring. Over time, the metal weakens. Eventually, the spring can break suddenly—often with a loud bang.

Spring lifespan varies by door weight and how often the door is used. A busy household that opens the door multiple times a day will reach end-of-life sooner than a rarely used door.

An out-of-balance door

If the door isn’t balanced correctly, springs can be overstressed. This can also cause:

  • Opener strain
  • Jerky travel
  • Increased noise and vibration

Related: Garage Door Spring Replacement Guide

Corrosion and moisture exposure

Rust and corrosion can weaken springs over time. Keeping the system clean and addressing moisture issues in the garage can help reduce unnecessary wear.

Poor alignment or binding hardware

If rollers and tracks bind, the door doesn’t move smoothly. That extra resistance can increase system stress and make spring problems show up sooner.

Related: Panel & Track Repair

How to reduce the chance of an unexpected spring failure

You can’t eliminate wear, but you can reduce “unnecessary stress” on the system:

  • Keep the door moving smoothly (address track binding and worn rollers)
  • Don’t keep cycling a door that’s acting heavy or uneven
  • Do periodic safety inspections so problems don’t compound

Start with: All About Garage Door Safety Inspections

Warning signs of a failing spring

Watch for:

  • The door feels heavier than normal
  • The opener struggles, hums, or stops mid-travel
  • The door moves unevenly or looks slightly crooked
  • You notice a visible gap in a torsion spring

If you see any of these, avoid forcing the door and schedule service.

What a spring service visit should include

Spring replacement isn’t just swapping a part. A proper visit should confirm:

  • The door is balanced and travels smoothly
  • Cables and rollers are in safe condition
  • Opener safety systems are tested after balancing

If you’re also experiencing opener issues, see: Opener Repair & Install

What to do if a spring breaks

  1. Stop operating the door with the opener.
  2. Keep people and pets away from the door path.
  3. If the door is stuck open or off-track, treat it as urgent.

Start here:

FAQs

Is it safe to open the door with a broken spring?

In many cases, no. A door with a broken spring can be dangerously heavy and can fall. If you must move it for an emergency, do not attempt it alone—contact a professional.

Did my opener cause the spring to break?

Usually the spring fails from wear, but an opener that’s been fighting an unbalanced door can make problems show up sooner. Balance is the key.

Can lubrication prevent springs from breaking?

Lubrication can help reduce noise and may help limit surface rust in some environments, but it won’t “stop” normal fatigue. The best prevention is catching balance and binding issues early, so the spring system isn’t being overstressed.

Next step

If you suspect a spring issue, send a couple photos (spring area + door position) and your city. Start here: Contact.

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